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Friday, April 12, 2013

The Role Of Taxes In The American Revolution

Though there were some(prenominal) reasons for the American Revolution, taxation was its starting point. The shekels flake in 1764 and the Stamp Act in 1765 were some(prenominal) designed to increase British tax revenues so that Britain could right off its debt from the French and Indian War and as well to affirm the colonies against native enemies to the west. Britain thought it only fair to have the colonies at least pay part of their protection. But when the Sugar move was passed it caused alarm in the American colonies, because of the expected economic disfavor that would compound with the general post-war depression, in addition to having no standard in the British Parliament. In response the colonists prepared to ostracise side products, and in essence threatened Parliaments authority. Revenue was simmer down to low so in January 1765 the Stamp Act was passed by Parliament to raise money to support soldiers stationed in America. It called for a tax that colonists must buy stamps for deeds, mortgages, liquor licenses, law licenses and many other things necessary to run a business. Opposition to the cause was strong and violent. Almost all assemblies in the colonies challenged the right of the British to tax them, and incidents occurred throughout the colonies as they prepared to boycott English smashings again. After a year of protests, rioting, and debating, Parliament withdrew the Stamp Act, having underestimated the strength of the colonists. However parliament still didnt learn the lesson and in 1767, it passed the Townshend Act putting taxes on lead, paper, glass, paint, and tea passing through colonial ports. Around the same time the Writs of Assistance was also passed allowing usage officers to inspect cargo ships without a warrant. Colonists reacted by boycotting imported good and sometimes even tarred and feathered the customs officers. These taxes were also repealed in 1770.

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I believe that without the spur to action caused by the taxes, that the Americans would not have entered the war with as much energy and constancy as they did. The taxes cause the colonists to organize and unite in opposition. The taxes also made it clear to the colonists that they were second class citizens, with no authority in the British Parliament further, the taxation cause them to soak up how easily their property and freedom could be taken. Finally the unsporting taxes helped the colonist to realize that the interests of the colonies and the crown were different and should be severed.

Sources hypertext transfer protocol://www.stjohnsprep.org/htdocs/sjp_tec/projects/internet/sact.htm http://odur.let.rug.nl/~usa/E/sugar_stamp/actxx.htm http://www.plainedge.ourschools.org/teachers/murphyd/webdesig.n_/ murphy%20cases%20of%20the%20war.htm

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