Microbiology culture Guide Exam 1 1. Define Microbiology- Study of keep things(Microorganisms or Microbes) that atomic number 18 as well small to be seen by the naked eye. 2. List the major categories of microbes included in this microbiology run for: eukaryotic- each of their booths contains a heart and soul serene of genetic real surrounded by a membrane; organisms have straightforward up nucleus (belongs to Eucaryota study and have membranous organelles) Prokaryotic- electric cellphone lacks nuclei; doesnt have true nucleus (belongs to Bacteria and Archaea domains; nonmembranous and organelles ar smaller) Fungi- Eukaryotic; fungi keep food from other organisms and they have cell circumvents. Yeast is considered a unicellular fungi(bad type: Candida albicans=yeast infections, unassailable type: genus Saccharomyces cerevisiae= social movements bread to rise and produces alcohol from sugar) Protozoa- wiz celled eukaryotes. Greek for graduation exe rcise animals. Capable of locomotion and are by locomotive structures; pseudopodia(extensions of cell that flow in direction of travel), cilia(Numerous, lilliputian protusions of a cell that propel protozoan through environment), flagella(extension of a cell, but are fewer and longer then cilia). Algae- unicellular and multicellular. They make make food from carbon dioxide and water using energy from sunlight. commodious Algae= seaweeds and kelps.
Unicellular algae are common in freshwater ponds, streams, etc. Bacteria- prokaryotic; cell wall self-possessed of a polysaccharide called peptidoglycan, reproduce asexually, smaller than eukaryotes, some(prenominal) ! habitat that has fitting moisture Archaea- prokaryotic; cell walls composed of polymers; reproduce asexually; found in extreme temperatures; smaller than eukaryotes, doesnt cause disease Small multicellular animals- parasitic worms and viruses(theyre similarly small; they have to be looked at with an negatron microscope, they are acellular) Viruses- Viroids- Prions- 3. Define or explain these properties of living things: A. Metabolism- the integrality of...If you want to communicate a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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